example/tabs: animated switching

Signed-off-by: Egon Elbre <egonelbre@gmail.com>

example/tabs/slider.go

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense OR MIT
+
+package main
+
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	"gioui.org/f32"
+	"gioui.org/layout"
+	"gioui.org/op"
+)
+
+const defaultDuration = 300 * time.Millisecond
+
+// Slider implements sliding between old/new widget values.
+type Slider struct {
+	Duration time.Duration
+
+	push int
+
+	last *op.Ops
+	next *op.Ops
+
+	t0     time.Time
+	offset float32
+}
+
+// PushLeft pushes the existing widget to the left.
+func (s *Slider) PushLeft(gtx *layout.Context) { s.push = 1 }
+
+// PushRight pushes the existing widget to the right.
+func (s *Slider) PushRight(gtx *layout.Context) { s.push = -1 }
+
+// Layout lays out widget that can be pushed.
+func (s *Slider) Layout(gtx *layout.Context, w layout.Widget) {
+	if s.push != 0 {
+		s.last, s.next = s.next, new(op.Ops)
+		s.offset = float32(s.push)
+		s.t0 = gtx.Now()
+		s.push = 0
+	}
+
+	var delta time.Duration
+	if !s.t0.IsZero() {
+		now := gtx.Now()
+		delta = now.Sub(s.t0)
+		s.t0 = now
+	}
+
+	if s.offset != 0 {
+		duration := s.Duration
+		if duration == 0 {
+			duration = defaultDuration
+		}
+		movement := float32(delta.Seconds()) / float32(duration.Seconds())
+		if s.offset < 0 {
+			s.offset += movement
+			if s.offset >= 0 {
+				s.offset = 0
+			}
+		} else {
+			s.offset -= movement
+			if s.offset <= 0 {
+				s.offset = 0
+			}
+		}
+
+		op.InvalidateOp{}.Add(gtx.Ops)
+	}
+
+	{
+		prev := gtx.Ops
+		if s.next == nil {
+			s.next = new(op.Ops)
+		}
+		s.next.Reset()
+		gtx.Ops = s.next
+		w()
+		gtx.Ops = prev
+	}
+
+	if s.offset == 0 {
+		op.CallOp{Ops: s.next}.Add(gtx.Ops)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var stack op.StackOp
+	stack.Push(gtx.Ops)
+	defer stack.Pop()
+
+	offset := smooth(s.offset)
+
+	if s.offset > 0 {
+		op.TransformOp{}.Offset(f32.Point{
+			X: float32(gtx.Dimensions.Size.X) * (offset - 1),
+		}).Add(gtx.Ops)
+		op.CallOp{Ops: s.last}.Add(gtx.Ops)
+
+		op.TransformOp{}.Offset(f32.Point{
+			X: float32(gtx.Dimensions.Size.X),
+		}).Add(gtx.Ops)
+		op.CallOp{Ops: s.next}.Add(gtx.Ops)
+	} else {
+		op.TransformOp{}.Offset(f32.Point{
+			X: float32(gtx.Dimensions.Size.X) * (offset + 1),
+		}).Add(gtx.Ops)
+		op.CallOp{Ops: s.last}.Add(gtx.Ops)
+
+		op.TransformOp{}.Offset(f32.Point{
+			X: float32(-gtx.Dimensions.Size.X),
+		}).Add(gtx.Ops)
+		op.CallOp{Ops: s.next}.Add(gtx.Ops)
+	}
+}
+
+// smooth handles -1 to 1 with ease-in-out cubic easing func.
+func smooth(t float32) float32 {
+	if t < 0 {
+		return -easeInOutCubic(-t)
+	}
+	return easeInOutCubic(t)
+}
+
+// easeInOutCubic maps a linear value to a ease-in-out-cubic easing function.
+func easeInOutCubic(t float32) float32 {
+	if t < 0.5 {
+		return 4 * t * t * t
+	}
+	return (t-1)*(2*t-2)*(2*t-2) + 1
+}

example/tabs/tabs.go

@@ -5,7 +5,9 @@ package main
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"image"
+	"image/color"
 	"log"
+	"math"
 
 	"gioui.org/app"
 	"gioui.org/f32"
@@ -47,6 +49,7 @@ func loop(w *app.Window) error {
 }
 
 var tabs Tabs
+var slider Slider
 
 type Tabs struct {
 	list     layout.List
@@ -73,6 +76,11 @@ func drawTabs(gtx *layout.Context, th *material.Theme) {
 			tabs.list.Layout(gtx, len(tabs.tabs), func(tabIdx int) {
 				t := &tabs.tabs[tabIdx]
 				if t.btn.Clicked(gtx) {
+					if tabs.selected < tabIdx {
+						slider.PushLeft(gtx)
+					} else if tabs.selected > tabIdx {
+						slider.PushRight(gtx)
+					}
 					tabs.selected = tabIdx
 				}
 				var tabWidth int
@@ -105,9 +113,36 @@ func drawTabs(gtx *layout.Context, th *material.Theme) {
 			})
 		}),
 		layout.Flexed(1, func() {
-			layout.Center.Layout(gtx, func() {
+			slider.Layout(gtx, func() {
-				material.H1(th, fmt.Sprintf("Tab content #%d", tabs.selected)).Layout(gtx)
+				fill(gtx, dynamicColor(tabs.selected))
+				layout.Center.Layout(gtx, func() {
+					material.H1(th, fmt.Sprintf("Tab content #%d", tabs.selected+1)).Layout(gtx)
+				})
 			})
 		}),
 	)
 }
+
+func bounds(gtx *layout.Context) f32.Rectangle {
+	cs := gtx.Constraints
+	d := image.Point{X: cs.Width.Min, Y: cs.Height.Min}
+	return f32.Rectangle{
+		Max: f32.Point{X: float32(d.X), Y: float32(d.Y)},
+	}
+}
+
+func fill(gtx *layout.Context, col color.RGBA) {
+	dr := bounds(gtx)
+	paint.ColorOp{Color: col}.Add(gtx.Ops)
+	paint.PaintOp{Rect: dr}.Add(gtx.Ops)
+}
+
+func dynamicColor(i int) color.RGBA {
+	sn, cs := math.Sincos(float64(i) * math.Phi)
+	return color.RGBA{
+		R: 0xA0 + byte(0x30*sn),
+		G: 0xA0 + byte(0x30*cs),
+		B: 0xD0,
+		A: 0xFF,
+	}
+}