Commit Graph

34 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chris Waldon aa2a948b86 text,widget: [API] drop runereader based shaping API
The io.Reader based API has the potential to be significantly more
efficient, and there are very few users of the runereader API. This
commit simply drops it entirely in favor of the reader API.

Signed-off-by: Chris Waldon <christopher.waldon.dev@gmail.com>
2022-12-23 09:31:52 -06:00
Chris Waldon 5d6cc2892d text: consume io.Reader in shaper
io.Reader is actually a more efficient interface than io.RuneReader,
as we can pull bytes out and check for cache hits without doing
redundant rune<->string conversions. This isn't implemented yet,
however.

Signed-off-by: Chris Waldon <christopher.waldon.dev@gmail.com>
2022-12-23 09:31:36 -06:00
Elias Naur 5d1d1df206 text,widget: use != for flag tests
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2022-12-16 17:32:30 -06:00
Chris Waldon 5b40d3cd47 text: provide start of paragraph glyph marker
This commit adds a new flag to glyphs indicating that they are the
beginning of a new paragraph, as well as adding a guarantee that a
glyph with this flag will always follow a glyph with FlagParagraphBreak,
even if a paragraph break is the last rune in the text. This helps
widgets to find the boundaries and positions of text ending with
newlines reliably.

Signed-off-by: Chris Waldon <christopher.waldon.dev@gmail.com>
2022-12-16 17:27:08 -06:00
Chris Waldon b0483975b7 text: drop unused field on line
Signed-off-by: Chris Waldon <christopher.waldon.dev@gmail.com>
2022-12-15 08:41:40 -06:00
Chris Waldon bfb47538aa text: ensure runereader behaves same as string
This commit fixes a subtle discrepancy in the handling of text input
within the shaper. Text provided as an io.RuneReader with a trailing
newline would generate an extra (empty) line of text, whereas the
same input provided as a string would not.

Signed-off-by: Chris Waldon <christopher.waldon.dev@gmail.com>
2022-12-15 08:34:58 -06:00
Chris Waldon 2db1a7bfb9 go.*,text: implement shaper-driven line truncation
This commit pushes limiting the maximum number of lines of text into
the shaper implementation. This is more efficient than doing it in
widgets, and also opens the door for future use of the shaper to
insert ellipsis and other truncating characters as appropriate.

I realized that we lost the implementation of limiting the number of
lines of text in my text stack overhaul, so this fixes a regression
from that work.

Signed-off-by: Chris Waldon <christopher.waldon.dev@gmail.com>
2022-12-14 11:44:03 -06:00
Chris Waldon b7d126e24c font/{gofont,opentype},text,widget{,/material}: [API] add font fallback and bidi support
This commit restructures the entire text shaping stack to enable lines of shaped text to
have non-homogeneous properties like which font face they belong to and which direction
a segment of text is going.

The text package now provides a concrete type text.Shaper which can be used to convert
strings into sequences of renderable text.Glyphs. At a high level, the API is used
like this:

    // Prepare some fonts.
    var collection []text.FontFace
    // Make a shaper with those fonts loaded.
    shaper := text.NewShaper(collection)
    // Shape a string.
    shaper.LayoutString(text.Parameters{
		PxPerEm: fixed.I(12),
    }, 0, 100, system.Locale{}, "Hello")
    // Iterate the glyphs from that string.
    for glyph, ok := shaper.NextGlyph(); ok; glyph, ok = shaper.NextGlyph() {
    	// Convert the glyph data into a path. In real uses, convert batches of glyphs
    	// rather than single glyphs to reduce the number of individual paths and offsets
    	// required to display your text.
    	shape := shaper.Shape([]text.Glyph{glyph})
    	// Offset the glyph to the position it declares within its fields. This will
    	// automatically handle correct bidirectional text glyph positioning.
    	offset := op.Offset(image.Pt(glyph.X.Floor(), int(glyph.Y))).Push(gtx.Ops)
    	// Create a clip area from the shape of the glyph.
    	area := clip.Outline{Path: shape}.Push(gtx.Ops)
    	// Paint whatever the current color is within the glyph's shape.
    	paint.PaintOp{}.Add(gtx.Ops)
    	area.Pop()
        offset.Pop()
    }

This API will transparently handle both font fallback (choosing appropriate fonts
from those loaded when the primary font doesn't contain a required glyph) and
bidirectional text (mixed left-to-right and right-to-left text). Glyphs are
iterated in order of the input runes, not their visual order, but proper use
of the provided offsets will ensure that text always displays correctly.

Thanks to Elias Naur for suggesting this glyph iterator strategy. It let us cut
through a lot of accumulated complexity from trying to match our old text APIs,
meaning that this change actually is a net negative change in lines of code.

This commit consumes the upstream github.com/go-text/typesetting/shaping API
now that my prior work is merged there, removing the need for the font/opentype/internal
package entirely.

As part of my efforts, I fuzzed both the low-level text shaping stack and the
editor widget extensively. I've committed regression tests found that way into
the appropriate testdata files to ensure the fuzzer re-checks them.

Fixes: https://todo.sr.ht/~eliasnaur/gio/425
Fixes: https://todo.sr.ht/~eliasnaur/gio/211
Signed-off-by: Chris Waldon <christopher.waldon.dev@gmail.com>
2022-12-13 22:06:57 -06:00
Dominik Honnef e21c665e70 text: optimize faceCache.hashGIDs
Use binary.LittleEndian directly instead of going through the
binary.Write indirection. This allows the following optimizations to
occur:

  - We can reuse our own byte slice between iterations
  - We don't have to put g.ID in an interface value
  - h doesn't escape
  - PutUint32 gets inlined

On top of that, the argument to maphash.Hash.Write doesn't escape, so b
doesn't move to the heap.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Honnef <dominik@honnef.co>
2022-06-28 18:33:31 +02:00
Chris Waldon 9576b659d7 text: [API] remove Text and Advances from Layout
These fields are no longer needed with the new text shaper.
Advances is redundant to the glyph information, and Text
should never be used during layout, as you should
traverse the cluster list instead. This commit also removed
the now-unused string field from the path LRU cache key.

References: https://todo.sr.ht/~eliasnaur/gio/146
Signed-off-by: Chris Waldon <christopher.waldon.dev@gmail.com>
2022-03-18 08:04:27 +01:00
Chris Waldon 1e5a3696f5 deps,text,widget,font/opentype: [API] add harfbuzz-powered text shaper
This commit introduces a new text shaping infrastructure
powered by Benoit Kugler's Go source-port of harfbuzz.
This shaper can properly display complex scripts and RTL
text. This commit changes the signature of the text.Shaper
function, which is a breaking API change.

The new functionality is available via opentype.ParseHarfbuzz,
which configures a text.Shaper leveraging the new backend.

References: https://todo.sr.ht/~eliasnaur/gio/146
Signed-off-by: Chris Waldon <christopher.waldon.dev@gmail.com>
2022-03-18 08:01:44 +01:00
Christophe Meessen a34e239c04 text,widget,opentype: change text.Face.Shape to return a clip.PathSpec
With this change, the Shape function returns a clip.PathSpec
instead of a clip.Outline op. It is then possible to create
a clip.Outline or clip.Stroke op to fill the text path or
draw its stroke.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Meessen <meessen@cppm.in2p3.fr>
2021-12-19 13:30:45 +01:00
Elias Naur c1298cd755 font/opentype,text,widget: use clip.Op for text shapes, not a macro
This change avoids a macro wrapping every text shape, and prepares text
shaping for scoped clip operations.

Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2021-10-07 15:01:17 +02:00
Walter Werner SCHNEIDER 49a7b2e6f4 text/shaper: lookup closest font by weight
Signed-off-by: Walter Werner SCHNEIDER <contact@schnwalter.eu>
2021-09-04 11:21:55 +02:00
Walter Werner SCHNEIDER 1350b495c8 text/shaper: use consistent method receiver name
Signed-off-by: Walter Werner SCHNEIDER <contact@schnwalter.eu>
2021-09-02 08:54:52 +02:00
Walter Werner SCHNEIDER 83d23ab507 all: sort and group imports
Signed-off-by: Walter Werner SCHNEIDER <contact@schnwalter.eu>
2020-12-17 08:55:09 +01:00
Elias Naur aee87baefe text: represent laid out text as strings to facilitate caching of layouts
Commit https://gioui.org/commit/b331407e81456 added text layout and shaping
based on io.Reader and changed Editor to use it. Unfortunately, as ~inkeliz
discovered, caching of shapes were also lost.

~inkeliz suggested fix,

https://lists.sr.ht/~eliasnaur/gio-patches/patches/15059

adds caching of shapes to Editor to regain lost performance.

This change repairs the cache to work on io.Reader API, in hope that the
already complicated Editor won't need additional caching.

Before this change, text layouts were represented as a slice of (rune, advance)
pairs. Unfortunately, this representation doesn't lend itself to caching of
shaping results, so change the representation of a line of text to be a pair
of text and advances:

	package text

	type Layout {
		Text string
		Advances []fixed.Int26_6
	}

The Text field can then be used in a cache key, assuming Advances is
consistent with it.

The end result is that the two shaper variants of text.Shaper is reduced to
just one, and the Len field field of text.Line is no longer needed.

The changed representation adds a bit of extra work to package opentype.
Cleaning that up is left as a future TODO.

Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2020-11-16 16:02:30 +01:00
Elias Naur 67594636e7 text: offset Weight constants so the zero value is normal text weight
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2020-11-16 14:54:44 +01:00
Elias Naur 6ab43aba3e all: implement staticcheck suggestions
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2020-07-19 10:47:17 +02:00
Elias Naur 913a780d64 text: remove Metrics from Face interface
It's not used in text shaping, so let's not require it.

Note that the concrete opentype package still retains the Metrics
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2020-06-26 10:44:19 +02:00
Elias Naur 9e3d3b6f58 text,font/gofont: replace text.Collection with slice of FontFaces
A slice of FontFace pairs are simpler, and thread safe in case a client
wants to append or modify the font collection.

Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2020-06-21 21:44:28 +02:00
Elias Naur 424a728988 text: fix typo
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2020-06-21 21:14:05 +02:00
Elias Naur b07d34354e text,widget/material: make font collections explicit
Before this change, package font implemented a global font registry,
with the usual problems of package global state.

This change deletes the global registry and introduces the text.Collection
type for representing a list of fonts and their faces. Collection exports
Lookup that finds the closest match and its face.

The existing FontRegistry is renamed to Cache to reflect its new limited
functionality: a cache of shapes and measurements on top of a Collection.

Then, material.NewTheme is changed to take a Collection and initialize
a Cache.

Updates gio#19 because multiple windows require a separate (writable) Cache per
window, while (read-only) Collections may be shared.

Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2020-06-07 16:27:43 +02:00
Elias Naur 4c220f4554 text: simplify text layout and shaping API
First, replace LayoutOptions with an explicit maximum width parameter.  The
single-field option struct doesn't carry its weight, and I don't think we'll
see more global layout options in the future. Rather, I expect options to cover
spans of text or be part of a Font.

Second, replace the unit.Converter with an scaled text size. It's simpler and
allow the Editor and similar widgets to easily detect whether their cached
layouts are stale. Package text no longer depends on package unit, which is
now dealt with at the widget-level only.

Finally, remove the Size field from Font. It was a design mistake: a Font is
assumed to cover all sizes, as evidenced by the FontRegistry disregarding
Size when looking up fonts.

Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2020-02-03 23:32:55 +01:00
Elias Naur b331407e81 text: add io.Reader Layout method to Shaper
use them for Editor, which is no longer required to construct a string
for laying out its content.

Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2020-01-13 21:38:54 +01:00
Elias Naur 16d2a3ac0a text: remove String, Layout and add Glyph
In preparation for using Shaper with an io.Reader, rework the API to not refer
to strings. In particular, introduce Glyph for holding the rune in addition to
the advance. For fast traversing of the underlying text, add Len to Line with
the UTF8 length.

Layout is a useless wrapper around []Line; remove it while we're
here.

Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2020-01-13 19:54:11 +01:00
Elias Naur e25b1639b9 text: make Shaper an interface
And rename out the caching implementation to FontRegistry.

Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2020-01-13 14:48:31 +01:00
Elias Naur 3f6a1c34d3 text: correct Shaper comment about the default face
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2020-01-13 13:52:33 +01:00
Werner Laurensse e76726d4f7 text/shaper: Add Metrics method to Shaper struct.
Signed-off-by: Werner Laurensse <werner@alman.ax>
2019-12-15 20:23:13 +01:00
Elias Naur 0768fbe590 text: convert clip.Ops to op.CallOp
MacroOp is about to lose the ability to run a different operation list
than the one it was recorded on. Text shape caches rely on that property,
and must use the new CallOp operation added for purpose.

Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2019-12-12 00:45:36 +01:00
Elias Naur e864ac3fc3 op/clip: split clip operations into its own package
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2019-11-09 19:07:00 +01:00
Elias Naur 3a440c07c6 text: don't panic on missing default font
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2019-10-15 10:07:10 +02:00
Elias Naur 481cca5781 text: use the first registered font as the default in Shaper
Before this change, the default font was the one registered with an empty
Typeface.

We're about to use the correct names for fonts, so change Shaper to
fallback to the first registered typeface instead.

Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2019-10-13 18:23:30 +02:00
Elias Naur bef7c39e4c text: replace Family with Shaper, add Font, Face
There is now a single shaping implementation, Shaper, for all fonts, replacing
Family that only covered a single typeface.

A typeface is identified by a name, where the empty string denotes the
default typeface.

Font is introduced to specify a particular font from the typeface, style,
weight and size.

Face is changed to an interface for a particular layout and shaping method.
The text/shape package is renamed to text/opentype and contains a Face
implementation based on golang.org/x/image/font/sfnt.

Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
2019-10-12 14:04:34 +02:00