Widgets have themselves as tags, by convention, and so it's possible to
replace the per-widget Focused methods with a general-purpose Source.
Focused query.
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
This change gets rid of the event.Queue interface by replacing it with
input.Source values. Source provides the interface to Router necessary
to implement interface widgets.
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
We're about to replace the interface Queue with a concrete input.Source.
This change renames the field accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
The unit.Value is a struct and thus more inconvenient to use than its
underlying float32 type. In addition, most uses don't need a general
value, but rather a specific unit given by the context. This change
replaces unit.Value with two float32 units, Dp and Sp. It also changes
variables and parameters of unit.Value to a specific unit type matching
the context. That is, unit.Dp everywhere except for text sizes which are
in Sp.
Switching to typed float32s has multiple advantages
- They can be constants:
const touchSlop = unit.Dp(16)
- Casting untyped constants is no longer necessary:
insets := layout.UniformInset(16)
- Calculation with values is natural:
func (s ScrollbarStyle) Width() unit.Dp {
return s.Indicator.MinorWidth + s.Track.MinorPadding + s.Track.MinorPadding
}
The main API change is that calls to gtx.Px must be replaced with either
gtx.Dp or gtx.Sp depending on the unit.
Idea by Christophe Meessen.
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
Like the change to op.Offset before this, clip.RRect and UniformRRect
is usually used with integer coordinates. Change to integer coordinates
to eliminate many useless conversions to float32.
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
op.Offset is a convenience function most often used by layouts. Layouts
usually operate in integer coordinates, and the float32 version of op.Offset
needlessly force conversions from int to float32. This change makes op.Offset
take integer coordinates, to better match its intended use.
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
Some semantic information is automatically extracted, but some must be
provided by UI components. This change enriches the generic and material
widgets with such information.
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
Switch needs a semantic description, but doesn't have a text label
attached. This change adds a description argument to the constructor.
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
To make the semantic relation between the clickable area and its
content clear, it will be important for the clickable clip operation
to cover all of the clickable content.
API change: users of widget.Clickable must now pass the clickable
content to Layout.
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
The click area was mistakenly offset by half the track width, but it
really should be offset by half the thumb diameter.
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
The op.Save and Load methods exist to support the need for
transformation, clip, pointer area state to behave as stacks. For
example, layout needs to apply an offset to its children but not
subsequent operations.
Before this change, op.Save and Load were used to save and restore the
state:
ops := new(op.Ops)
// Save state.
state := op.Save(ops)
// Apply offset.
op.Offset(...).Add(ops)
// Draw with offset applied.
draw(ops)
// Restore state.
state.Load()
A drawback with the op.Save mechanism is that there is no direct
connection between the state change and the saving and loading of state.
This causes confusion as to when a Save/Load is needed and who is
responsible for performing them, which leads to subtle bugs and over-use
of Save/Loads.
This change gets rid of the general state stack and replaces it with
per-state stacks. There is now a stack for transformation, clip, pointer
areas, and they can only be restored by the code pushing state to them.
The example above now becomes:
ops := new(op.Ops)
// Push offset to the transformation stack.
stack := op.Offset(...).Push(ops)
// Draw with offset applied.
draw(ops)
// Restore state.
stack.Pop()
For convenience, transformation also be Add'ed if the stack operation is
not required.
Simple state such as the current material no longer has a way to be
restored; it is assumed the client of a PaintOp adds their desired
material operation before it.
API change: replace op.Save/Load with explicit Push/Pop scopes for
op.TransformOps, pointer.AreaOps, clip.Ops.
To ease porting, this change retains a version of op.Save/Load that
saves and restores the transformation and clip stacks. It also retains
an Add method for clip.Op.
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
The semantics were relaxed in a previous commit; this change renames
to operations accordingly.
API change. Use gofmt to adjust your code accordingly:
gofmt -r 'op.Push(a).Pop() -> op.Save(a).Load()'
gofmt -r 'op.Push(a) -> op.Save(a)'
gofmt -r 'v.Pop() -> v.Load()'
gofmt -r 'op.StackOp -> op.StateOp'
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
This introduces a new material.Palette type that captures the color information
necessary to render a widget. This type is embedded in the material.Theme to
make it easier to swap to a different palette for part of the UI by reassinging
the Palette field.
Signed-off-by: Chris Waldon <christopher.waldon.dev@gmail.com>
color.RGBA has two problems with regards to using it.
First the color values need to be premultiplied, whereas most APIs
have non-premultiplied values. This is mainly to preserve color components
with low alpha values.
Second there are two ways to premultiply with sRGB. One is to premultiply
after sRGB conversion, the other is before. This makes using the API more
confusing.
Using color.NRGBA in sRGB makes it align with CSS.e
Signed-off-by: Egon Elbre <egonelbre@gmail.com>
PaintOp.Rect is the wrong abstraction; it implies a clip operation
better handled by package clip, and not all paints need it (colors).
Furthermore, it's awkward to specify a PaintOp that fills up the
current clip area, regardless of its size.
Redefine PathOp to mean "fill current clip area".
API change. Replace uses of PaintOp.Rect with a TransformOp applied
before the PaintOp.
Leave a TODO for the PathOp infinity area.
Fixes gio#167
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
Package material's ad-hoc mulAlpha didn't take the sRGB color-space
into account, which meant that alpha-scaled colors were subtly wrong.
Introduce f32color.MulAlpha and convert all uses to it.
Thanks to René Post for finding and debugging the issue.
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
Use op.Offset instead, or create and manipulate a f32.Affine2D.
API change. Update your code with a gofmt rule:
gofmt -r 'op.TransformOp{}.Offset -> op.Offset'
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
This commit configures all remaining widgets to draw themselves in a disabled state
when their layout.Context is disabled. A description of the
strategy employed by each follows:
- Checkbox and RadioButton: Draws the icon component in a lighter color. Currently the label text is left
in its default color.
- ProgressBar: The "progress" color is lightened, but not as much as the background color. This makes the current progress value still readable.
- Editor: The cursor is no longer drawn and the text is lightened.
- Switch: The track is unchanged, but the circular "thumb" component is lightened.
Signed-off-by: Chris Waldon <christopher.waldon.dev@gmail.com>
The funcs replace stack.Push and macro.Record, which become private.
This makes stack and macro faster to write, in particular for stacks
where you can just write the following line to save and restore the
state :
defer op.Push(ops).Pop()
This usage requires Push to return a pointer (since Pop has a pointer
receiver), or else the code doesn't compile.
For consistancy, I tried to do the same for op.Record, but this implied
to turn all the MacroOp fields into pointers, and this caused some
panics. As a result, op.Record doesn't return a pointer.
An other side effect pointed by Larry Clapp: StackOp and MacroOp are not
re-usable any more, you have to allocate a new one for each usage, using
the described funcs above.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bruyelle <thomas.bruyelle@gmail.com>
Before this change, events were typically processed twice or more per
widget: once in the Layout method for refreshing the visual state, and
once per method that queries for state changes.
One example is widget.Clickable that processed events in both its Layout
and Clicked method.
This change establishes the convention that events are processed once, in
the Layout method. There are several advantages to that approach:
- Query methods such as Clickable.Clicked no longer need a layout.Context.
- State updates from events only occur in Layout.
- Widgets are simplified because they won't need a separate processEvents
(or similar) method and won't forget to call it from methods other than Layout.
- Useless calls to gtx.Events are avoided (gtx.Events only returns events
for the first call each frame for a given event.Tag).
The disadvantage is that state updates from input events will not appear
before Layout. For example, in the call sequence
var btn *widget.Clickable
if btn.Clicked() {...}
btn.Layout(...)
the Clicked call will not detect an incoming click until the frame after it
happened.
This is ok because
- The Gio event router automatically dispatches an extra frame after events
arrive, bounding the latency from events to queries such as Clicked to
at most one frame (~17 ms).
- The potential extra frame of latency does not apply to Layout methods as long
as they process events before drawing. In other words, the visual feedback
from input events are not delayed because of this change.
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
Instead of, say,
var th *material.Theme
var btn *widget.Clickable
material.Button(th, "Click me").Layout(gtx, btn)
move the widget state objects to the constructor:
material.Button(th, btn, "Click me").Layout(gtx)
The advatage is that several widgets can now be used without
wrapping them in function literals. For example,
layout.Inset{}.Layout(gtx, func(gtx layout.Context) layout.Dimensions {
material.Button(th, "Click me").Layout(gtx, btn)
})
collapses to just
layout.Inset{}.Layout(gtx, material.Button(th, btn, "Click me").Layout)
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
Change the definition of Widget from the implicit
type Widget func()
to the explicit functional
type Widget func(gtx layout.Context) layout.Dimensions
The advantages are numerous:
- Clearer connection between the incoming context and the output dimensions.
- Returning the Dimensions are impossible to omit.
- Contexts passed by value, so its fields can be exported
and freely mutated by the program.
The only disadvantage is the longer function literals and the many "returns".
What tipped the scales in favour of the explicit Widget variant is that type
aliases can dramatically shorten the literals:
type (
C = layout.Context
D = layout.Dimensions
)
widget := func(gtx C) D {
...
}
Note that the aliases are not part of the Gio API and it is up to each user
whether they want to use them.
Finally the Go proposal for lightweight function literals,
https://github.com/golang/go/issues/21498, may remove the disadvantage
completely in future.
Context becomes a plain struct with only public fields, and its Reset is
replaced by a NewContext convenience constructor.
Signed-off-by: Elias Naur <mail@eliasnaur.com>
Elias Naur